Update (March 1, 2021):
El Abuelito Cheese, Inc. is expanding its multi-state cheese recall, due to potential listeria contamination, to include all cheeses that are produced or handled in the same facility where the originally recalled products were made. The expanded recall now includes Quesillo products (including Oaxaca and string cheese) and Requeson (ricotta) cheeses sold under the El Abuelito brand, according to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).
There have now been 10 cases of illness and nine hospitalizations linked to the outbreak (up from seven cases and seven hospitalizations when the recall was first announced). The FDA is continuing to advise people at higher risk of severe listeriosis (people who are pregnant, over age 65, or have a weakened immune system) to exercise extra caution. For instance, they recommend not eating any brand of quesillo or requeson cheeses while they continue to investigate if more brands may be impacted. (The FDA has provided a list of retailers that might have purchased cheeses connected to the outbreak, though the list may not be complete.)
The FDA has begun an on-site inspection of the El Abuelito facility where the cheese linked to the outbreak was made, and the company has stopped making and distributing all products processed or handled at that location. For more on the original recall, read the report below.
Original report (February 23, 2021):
There is a multi-state cheese recall due to possible contamination with listeria, a type of bacteria that can cause potentially serious foodborne illness.
On February 19, El Abuelito Cheese, Inc. recalled 17 different fresh and soft cheese products after the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reported at least seven cases of listeria infection in Connecticut, Maryland, New York, and Virginia, potentially linked to queso fresco cheese products from the brand. All seven people were hospitalized, according to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), but no one has died.
The El Abuelito cheese recall covers all of their queso fresco products with sell-by dates through 03/28/21, and spans seven states. The recalled products were distributed to supermarkets, wholesalers, and retail stores through February 16. The recalled cheeses are sold under three different brands in various states: the El Abuelito Cheese brand in Connecticut, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and New York; the Rio Grande Food Products brand in Virginia, North Carolina, and Maryland; and the Rio Lindo brand in North Carolina and Maryland. You can see a full list of recalled products and their labels on the FDA page.
Meanwhile, El Abuelito has halted production and distribution of all products while the FDA, CDC, and local health officials continue to investigate. Early interviews conducted by the CDC revealed that three of the four ill people they interviewed reported eating queso fresco. The Connecticut Department of Public Health confirmed a suspected link by matching the exact strain of listeria that caused the outbreak to the strain of listeria found on samples of an El Abuelito queso fresco product sold in a store where one of the sick people shopped, per the FDA.
Listeria (Listeria monocytogenes) is a type of bacteria that can lead to a potentially serious infection called listeriosis if ingested, the CDC explains. Most cases are not severe enough to require hospitalization, and cause common food poisoning symptoms like fever and diarrhea.
Although anyone can get listeriosis, people who are pregnant, over 65, or living with a weakened immune system may experience more severe symptoms, the CDC says. These populations are particularly vulnerable to a more serious infection called invasive listeriosis, which occurs when the bacteria spreads beyond the gut, the CDC says. Symptoms of invasive listeriosis usually start one to four weeks after exposure, and may include headache, muscle aches, loss of balance, and confusion.